+86-13052085117

Stainless Steel Sheets and Stainless Steel Plates Suppliers

At Huaxiao Metal, we specialize in tailored surface finishes and film coatings for your stainless steel needs. Experience our commitment to customization – request free samples and enjoy rapid delivery within 15 working days for stocked items.

Welcome to Huaxiao Metal, your reliable stainless steel sheet and stainless steel plates suppliers. We offer you a diverse range of stainless steel sheets and stainless steel plates to meet your needs. Our products are made of high-quality stainless steel materials, which have excellent corrosion resistance and reliable mechanical properties. Stainless steel sheets and stainless steel plates are widely used in construction, chemical, food processing, medical equipment, and other industries. We offer stainless steel sheets and stainless steel plates in various specifications and sizes to meet your specific needs. As your stainless steel plates suppliers, we are committed to providing quality products and excellent service. Contact us to learn more about stainless steel sheets and stainless steel plates, and we look forward to working with you.

stainless steel sheet gallery

Explore our product gallery to witness the finesse of our products and glimpse into our cutting-edge manufacturing hub. At Huaxiao Metal, we’re not just providing steel; we’re offering possibilities. Elevate your projects with our premium stainless steel sheets today.

What is
Stainless Steel Plates/Sheets?

Stainless steel plates are a flat sheet made of stainless steel material. Stainless steel is an alloy material, mainly composed of iron, chromium, nickel, and other elements. Stainless steel plates have excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical properties that resist oxidation, corrosion, and high-temperature environments. It also has good strength, hardness, and ductility, making stainless steel plates widely used in a variety of applications.

Stainless steel plates are usually made by hot rolled process and stainless steel sheets are made by cold rolled process. They can be processed by cutting, bending, punching, and welding as required. Different stainless steel plates can be classified and selected according to their characteristics such as composition, surface treatment, and thickness.

Stainless steel plates are widely used in industries such as construction, chemical, food processing, medical equipment, automotive manufacturing, and aerospace. They are often used to make storage tanks, pipes, pressure vessels, decorative materials, kitchenware, tableware, medical equipment, body parts, etc.

Common stainless steel plates/sheets

Huaxiao Stainless Steel Plates Suppliers
MaterialCr(%)Ni(%)Mo(%)Mn(%)Si(%)P(%)S(%)C(%)
30418-208-102-3≤2≤1≤0.045≤0.03≤0.08
31616-1810-142-3≤2≤1≤0.045≤0.03≤0.08
43016-18≤0.5≤1≤1≤0.04≤0.03≤0.12
20116-183.5-5.5≤1≤1≤0.06≤0.03≤0.12
220522-234.5-6.53-3.5≤2≤1≤0.03≤0.02≤0.03

Production Process

Huaxiao Stainless Steel Plates Suppliers

products process of stainless steel plates

Material preparation

Selection of applicable stainless steel raw materials, usually stainless steel billets obtained from the smelter. These billets are sent to the hot rolling mill for the next step after initial processing and quality inspection.

Preheating

Stainless steel billets need to be preheated before entering the mill. The purpose of preheating is to improve the plasticity of the material and reduce the stress and resistance to deformation during the rolling process.

Hot rolled

After preheating, the stainless steel billet enters the mill for the hot rolling process. Hot rolling is carried out at high temperatures, usually above 1000°C. The stainless steel billet is rolled and pressed continuously through a series of rolls and presses, gradually morphing into the desired thickness and width.

High-temperature treatment

After hot rolled, the stainless steel sheet may have some internal stresses and changes in grain structure. In order to eliminate these problems, high-temperature treatment, such as annealing, is usually required. High-temperature treatment can improve the mechanical properties and grain structure of stainless steel sheets, making them more elastic and stable.

Cooling and leveling

After hot rolled and high-temperature treatment, the stainless steel plates need to be properly cooled and leveled. The cooling process can be carried out by water cooling or air cooling to bring the plate to the required temperature and hardness. The leveling is done through processes such as roll pressing and stretching to make the stainless steel sheet meet the requirements of flatness and size.

Surface treatment

After leveling, the surface of the stainless steel plates may have some roughness or oxides. In order to improve surface quality, pickling, polishing, passivation, and other treatments are usually carried out to obtain a bright and smooth surface.

products process of stainless steel sheets

Material preparation

Selection of applicable stainless steel raw materials, usually stainless steel blanks obtained from the smelter. After initial processing and quality inspection, these blanks are sent to the cold rolling mill for the next step of processing.

Pickling and annealing

Stainless steel blanks are pickled to remove surface oxides and contaminants and then annealed. Annealing improves the plasticity and mechanical properties of the material and mitigates the effects of the subsequent cold rolled process on the material.

Cold rolled

After pickling and annealing treatment, the stainless steel billet enters the cold rolling mill for the cold rolling process. Cold rolling is carried out at room temperature, where the stainless steel billet is gradually pressed to the desired thickness and width through a series of cold rolling rolls and pressures. During the cold rolling process, the material undergoes plastic deformation, which increases the hardness and strength of the material.

Galvanizing and coating (optional)

Depending on the requirements of the product, cold rolled stainless steel sheets may need to be galvanized or coated. Galvanizing increases the corrosion resistance of the stainless steel sheet, while coating provides additional protection and decorative effects.

Cutting and Levelling

After cold rolled, cold rolled stainless steel sheets need to be cut and leveled to achieve the required size and flatness. Cutting can be done by cutting machines or shears, while leveling is done by processes such as roll pressing and stretching.

Surface treatment

The surface of cold rolled stainless steel sheets usually requires surface treatment to remove surface roughness and oxides. Common surface treatment methods include polishing, pickling, passivation, etc., to obtain a smooth and shiny surface.

Features of stainless steel plates/ sheets

Huaxiao Stainless Steel Plates Suppliers

Features of Stainless Steel Plates

Stainless steel plates are usually manufactured by hot rolled processes. Stainless steel plates have a greater thickness than stainless steel sheets, usually above 6mm, and can be tens of millimeters or even thicker. This greater thickness gives stainless steel plates many unique features and application advantages. First, the thickness of stainless steel plates increases their strength and stiffness, allowing them to withstand greater forces and loads for applications requiring structural strength, such as building structures, bridges, and pressure vessels. Secondly, thicker stainless steel plates have excellent corrosion resistance and durability to cope with harsh environments and chemical attacks. In addition, due to the greater thickness, stainless steel plates have better stability and plasticity during processing, allowing for a variety of machining and forming operations. 

Stainless steel plates have high strength because of their manufacturing process and material properties. First of all, in the manufacturing process of stainless steel plates, advanced cold rolling or hot rolling process is used, through the processing and pressing of stainless steel raw materials, so that the plates obtain higher density and crystallinity, thus increasing their strength. Secondly, the material of stainless steel plates itself has good strength properties. Stainless steel is an alloy material composed of iron, chromium, and other alloying elements, where the addition of chromium makes it have excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical strength. In addition, stainless steel can be further adjusted to its strength and hardness by controlling the content and microstructure of the alloying elements. In addition, high strength stainless steel plates can also provide better resistance to shock and vibration, increasing the service life and reliability of the product.

Stainless steel plates have excellent corrosion resistance, which is one of the most important features for their wide application in many fields. The corrosion resistance of stainless steel plates is mainly attributed to the chromium element in its composition. Chromium reacts with oxygen to form a dense chromium oxide film, called a “passivation layer”, which covers the surface of stainless steel. This passivation layer is highly stable and corrosion resistant, effectively preventing oxygen, water and other corrosive media from further attacking the metal surface. In addition, the stainless steel added other alloy elements such as nickel, molybdenum, etc. can also enhance its corrosion resistance.

Features of Stainless Steel Sheets

stainless steel sheets are generally produced through a cold rolled process. Stainless steel sheets are known for their relatively thin thickness. Compared to stainless steel plates, stainless steel sheets are typically between 0.3 mm and 6 mm thick. This thinner thickness gives stainless steel sheets a unique advantage in many applications.

The thinner thickness allows stainless steel sheets to be malleable and machinable. They can be easily bent, cut, and formed to accommodate a variety of complex design requirements. As a result, thin stainless steel sheets are widely used in manufacturing industries, such as automotive manufacturing, electronic equipment, home appliances, and decorative fields.

Stainless steel sheets have excellent bending properties and can be easily bent into various shapes, such as arcs, angles, U shapes, etc. At the same time, stainless steel sheets also have excellent deep punching properties, able to maintain high elasticity and plasticity during the stamping process, suitable for the manufacture of various shapes of parts and containers. Its good tensile properties make stainless steel sheets that can withstand large tensile forces without rupture, suitable for the manufacture of vehicle parts and mechanical parts. In addition, stainless steel sheets also have good formability and welding properties, can be complex shape forming and connection assembly through the forming process and welding methods.

Stainless steel sheets have an excellent surface finish, which is one of their unique features. During the manufacturing process, stainless steel sheets undergo multiple polishing and finishing processes, resulting in a very smooth, flat, and flawless surface. This highly polished surface not only enhances the appearance of stainless steel sheets but also makes them easier to clean and maintain.

Application of stainless steel plates

Huaxiao Stainless Steel Plates Suppliers
stainless steel plates in construction industry

construction industry

Hot rolled stainless steel plates play an important role in the construction industry. As a strong and durable building material, hot rolled stainless steel plates are widely used in building facades, roofs, façades, and interior decoration. Its excellent weathering and corrosion resistance make it ideal for use against harsh climates and polluted environments. Not only that, hot rolled stainless steel plates also have excellent strength and stability to withstand heavy pressure and structural loads, and are widely used in beams, columns, bridges and other structural members. In addition, they can be used in architectural decorative details such as railings, parapets, window and door frames, etc., adding a modern, sophisticated look to buildings. Huaxiao hot rolled stainless steel plates suppliers are committed to providing high quality products that meet the needs of the construction industry.

hot rolled stainless steel plates in automotive industry

automotive industry

Hot rolled stainless steel plates play an important role in the automotive industry. As a premium structural material, hot rolled stainless steel plates are widely used in automotive manufacturing. Its outstanding strength and durability make it ideal for automotive bodies, chassis and other critical components. Capable of withstanding high temperatures, high pressures and complex operating environments, hot rolled stainless steel plates also have excellent corrosion resistance to chemicals, humidity and road salt. In addition, the lightweight properties of hot rolled stainless steel plates help improve the fuel efficiency and performance of vehicles, reduce emissions, and enhance overall safety performance. As reliable hot rolled stainless steel plates suppliers, we are committed to providing high quality products to automobile manufacturers and jointly promoting the development of the automotive industry.

hot rolled stainless steel plates in chemical industry

chemical industry

Hot rolled stainless steel plates play an important role in the chemical industry. Due to its excellent corrosion and high temperature resistance, hot rolled stainless steel plates are widely used in the manufacture of chemical equipment. In chemical processes, corrosive and high-temperature media often need to be handled, and hot rolled stainless steel plates can effectively resist these harsh conditions. Its excellent corrosion resistance makes it ideal for critical equipment such as storage tanks, piping, reactors and heat exchangers. Hot rolled stainless steel plates also have good mechanical properties and can withstand high pressures and complex working environments to ensure the safe operation of chemical equipment. Huaxiao hot rolled stainless steel sheet supplier provides you with reliable and durable solutions for your equipment material needs.

hot rolled stainless steel plates in energy industry

energy industry

Hot rolled stainless steel plates have a wide range of applications in the energy industry. The energy sector has very demanding material requirements, and hot rolled stainless steel plates are one of the preferred materials due to their excellent performance and excellent corrosion resistance. In the process of energy extraction and processing, hot rolled stainless steel plates are widely used in key equipment such as oil well equipment, oil pipelines, gas handling units and storage tanks. Huaxiao stainless steel plates suppliers are committed to providing high quality products and excellent services to the energy industry and promoting the development of the energy industry together.

Application of stainless steel sheets

Huaxiao Stainless Steel Plates Suppliers
cold rolled stainless steel plates in kitchenware industry

kitchen and appliance industry

Cold rolled stainless steel sheets have a wide range of applications in the kitchen and appliance sector. Its excellent corrosion resistance, antibacterial properties and high temperature resistance make it ideal for the manufacture of kitchen equipment and household appliances. In kitchens, cold rolled stainless steel sheets are commonly used to make countertops, sinks, range hoods and stoves, etc. Its smooth and shiny surface is easy to clean and can effectively prevent the growth of bacteria, while its excellent heat resistance can withstand high temperatures and thermal shock. In the field of home appliances, cold rolled stainless steel sheets are widely used in the manufacture of refrigerators, washing machines, microwave ovens, ovens and rice cookers. Its corrosion resistance can withstand water vapor, chemicals and food residues, while its elegant appearance and easy cleaning properties bring high quality and long life to home appliances. Huaxiao cold rolled stainless steel sheets suppliers, we offer high quality products that meet the standards of the kitchen and appliance industry.

cold rolled stainless steel sheets in medical industry

medical device industry

Cold rolled stainless steel sheets play an important role in the medical device industry. Its excellent corrosion resistance, highly clean surface and good machinability make it the material of choice for the manufacture of medical equipment. Cold rolled stainless steel sheets are widely used in the manufacture of surgical instruments, surgical instruments, dental equipment, medical storage cabinets, medical bed frames and medical workstations, among other equipment. It resists corrosion from blood, chemicals and disinfectants, while providing a smooth surface and a high degree of cleanliness that helps prevent bacterial growth and cross-contamination. Cold rolled stainless steel sheets suppliers will provide reliable solutions for medical equipment manufacturers, helping the medical industry to provide safer and more reliable medical equipment.

cold rolled stainless steel sheets in electrical industry

electronics industry

Cold rolled stainless steel sheets have a wide range of applications in the electronics industry. Its excellent electrical conductivity, corrosion resistance and malleability make it an ideal material for manufacturing electronic devices. Cold rolled stainless steel sheets are widely used in the manufacture of components such as housings, battery covers, conductive sheets, connectors and heat sinks for electronic devices. Its highly flat surface and good processing properties enable it to meet the requirements of the electronics industry for precision and consistency. In addition, cold rolled stainless steel sheet is also anti-magnetic and corrosion resistant, which can effectively protect electronic equipment from the external environment. As professional cold rolled stainless steel sheets suppliers, we are committed to providing high quality products for the electronics industry.

hot rolled stainless steel plates in food manufacturing industry

food manufacturing industry industry

The characteristics of cold rolled stainless steel sheets make them ideal for use in the food manufacturing industry. Its corrosion resistance and non-toxicity ensure the quality and safety of food products. In addition, cold-rolled stainless steel sheets have a flat surface and excellent finish, making cleaning and disinfection easier and effectively preventing bacterial growth. In food processing, cold rolled stainless steel sheets are widely used to make food containers, tableware, mixing tables, stirrers and other equipment. Its high strength and corrosion resistance make it able to withstand the pressure, friction and chemicals in food processing.

FAQ

Huaxiao Stainless Steel Plates Suppliers

Stainless steel sheets and stainless steel plates are both widely used in various industries, but they have some differences in terms of their characteristics and applications.

Thickness: Stainless steel sheets are generally thinner, typically ranging from 0.4mm to 6mm, while stainless steel plates are thicker, typically starting from 6mm and above.

Size: Stainless steel sheets are commonly available in standard sizes of 4’x8′ (1219mm x 2438mm) or 5’x10′ (1524mm x 3048mm). Stainless steel plates, on the other hand, can be custom-cut to specific dimensions as per the requirements of the project.

Manufacturing Process: Stainless steel sheets are often produced through the cold rolling process, which involves passing stainless steel coils through a series of rollers to achieve the desired thickness. Stainless steel plates, on the other hand, are typically produced through hot rolling or hot forging processes, where the stainless steel is heated and then shaped into plates.

Applications: Stainless steel sheets are commonly used in applications that require lightweight, flexible, and easily formable materials. They are suitable for applications such as kitchen backsplashes, decorative purposes, and small-scale fabrication projects. Stainless steel plates, with their greater thickness and strength, are preferred for heavy-duty applications that require load-bearing capacity, structural integrity, and resistance to high temperatures, such as industrial machinery, construction projects, and pressure vessels.

Cost: Generally, stainless steel sheets are more cost-effective compared to stainless steel plates due to the difference in thickness and production processes.

It’s important to note that the specific requirements of a project or application will determine whether stainless steel sheets or stainless steel plates are more suitable. Consulting with trusted stainless steel plates suppliers or industry professionals can help determine the appropriate choice based on the specific needs and specifications.

There are various ways of surface treatment and processing of stainless steel plates, and the following are some common methods:

Polishing: Through the process of grinding and polishing, the surface of the stainless steel plate is made smooth to obtain a high degree of reflectivity and gloss.

Pickling: Treatment of stainless steel plates using an acid solution to remove oxides, stains, and dimensional changes in the heat-affected zone of welding.

Plating: A protective film is formed on the surface of the stainless steel plates, which increases corrosion resistance and scratch resistance.

Sandblasting: The surface of stainless steel plates is sandblasted by blasting abrasive particles at high speed to obtain a rough surface texture.

Brushing: The use of brushes or brush wheels on the surface of the stainless steel plates for mechanical brushing and grinding, the formation of different directions of the texture effect.

Coating: A special coating is applied to the surface of the stainless steel plates to increase its wear resistance, corrosion resistance, or decorative effect.

Cold Drawing: The stainless steel plates are processed by cold drawing process to obtain higher dimensional accuracy and surface quality.

Cutting and Bending: Stainless steel plates are processed using cutting and bending machinery to obtain the desired shape and size.

Stainless steel plates have high corrosion resistance, but rusting may still occur under certain conditions. The corrosion resistance of stainless steel is provided by the dense chromium oxide layer formed by the chromium element contained in it. This chromium oxide layer is able to react with oxygen in the air to form a stable oxide surface, which in turn prevents further oxidation reactions and thus acts as a protection against rust and corrosion.

However, when the chromium oxide layer on the surface of the stainless steel plates is damaged or contaminated, it will lead to rusting of the stainless steel plates. Common factors that lead to rust and corrosion of stainless steel plates include the following:

High Chloride Ion Environment: In environments with high chloride ions, such as seawater, salt water or chemicals containing chlorine, stainless steel may corrode and rust.

Strong Acids and Strong Alkalis: Certain strong acids and strong alkaline solutions can destroy the chromium oxide layer on the surface of stainless steel sheets, leading to rust and corrosion.

Mechanical Wear and Tear: Long-term mechanical wear or scratches may also lead to breakage of the chromium oxide layer on the surface of the stainless steel plate, which may cause rust corrosion.

In order to maintain the appearance and performance of stainless steel sheets, the following are some ways to maintain and clean stainless steel sheets:

Regular Cleaning: Use mild detergent and a soft cloth or sponge to clean the surface of the stainless steel sheet. Avoid using abrasives, metal brushes, or sharp objects to avoid scratching the surface.

Cleaners without Fluoride: Avoid cleaners with fluoride as they may cause spots on the stainless steel surface.

Cleaners without Abrasives: Choose cleaners without abrasives to avoid scratching the stainless steel surface.

Rinse with Clean Water after Cleaning: After cleaning the stainless steel sheet, rinse the surface with clean water to ensure that the cleaner is completely removed to avoid leaving residue.

Dry and Wipe: Dry the stainless steel plate with a clean, soft cloth to prevent water stains and scale.

Avoid Using Acidic Cleaners: Avoid using acidic cleaners as they may have a corrosive effect on the stainless steel surface.

Avoid Contact with Hard Water: Minerals in hard water may leave limescale on the surface of stainless steel. If hard water is used to clean stainless steel sheets, dry them with a soft cloth or use a scale remover to remove the scale.

Prevent Scratches: Avoid using sharp objects or metal brushes to scratch the surface of the stainless steel plate to avoid damaging the appearance.

Please note that the specific cleaning method and frequency may vary depending on the environment and surface finish of the stainless steel plate. When cleaning and maintaining stainless steel sheets, it is recommended to refer to the guidelines and recommendations provided by the stainless steel plates suppliers.

Cutting stainless steel plates is a task that requires specialized tools and techniques, the following are some common methods of cutting stainless steel plates:

Shearing: For thinner stainless steel sheets, shearing tools such as shears or shear shears can be used to make the cuts. This method is suitable for small cutting tasks, such as cutting edges or making simple shapes.

Wire Saw: A wire saw is a hand tool used to cut stainless steel sheets. It consists of a thin steel wire that can be manually cut along the cutting line. This method is suitable for smaller cutting tasks and where more precise control is required.

Strategy: For thicker stainless steel sheets or where more complex cutting shapes are required, mechanical cutting tools such as shears, laser cutters or plasma cutters are often used. These machines are capable of cutting stainless steel sheets with high speed and precision for more complex cutting needs.

When cutting stainless steel sheets, it is imperative that proper safety measures are taken and that the appropriate cutting method is selected. For large scale or complex cutting tasks, it is recommended to consult a professional cutting service provider to ensure the best cutting results and safety.

Please note that for the best cutting results and efficiency, it is best to perform cutting operations under the guidance of a professional cutting service provider with specialized equipment and experience.

The stainless steel sheet price will be affected by several factors, including but not limited to the following:

Stainless Steel Material and Grade: Different materials and grades of stainless steel sheets have different compositions and properties, so the price will vary.

Thickness and Size: The thickness and size of the stainless steel sheet will also have an impact on the price, and generally speaking, the greater the thickness and size of the stainless steel sheet will be relatively higher.

Surface Treatment and Processing Requirements: If surface treatment (such as polishing, pickling, etc.) or special processing requirements (such as cutting, bending, etc.) are required, it will have an impact on the price.

Therefore, if you want to get accurate information about the price of stainless steel sheet, please do not hesitate to contact Huaxiao stainless steel sheet suppliers for consultation and quotation based on specific materials, specifications, quantity and market conditions.

304 stainless steel sheet and 304L stainless steel sheet are very similar in chemical composition, with the main components being chromium (Cr) and nickel (Ni), and both are 18-8 type stainless steels. However, they differ in their carbon content, which leads to some differences.

Carbon Content: 304 stainless steel sheet generally has a carbon content of 0.08% or less, while 304L stainless steel sheet has a lower carbon content, generally below 0.03%. This makes 304L have better corrosion resistance, especially when welding, to reduce the risk of intergranular corrosion.

Corrosion Resistance: Because of its low carbon content, 304L stainless steel sheet is more resistant to the tendency of intergranular corrosion during welding, so it is more commonly used in some special environments, such as chemical, medical and food processing, to improve corrosion resistance.

Apart from the above differences, 304 and 304L stainless steel sheets are almost identical in terms of physical and mechanical properties. Therefore, when choosing which material to use, the decision can be based on the specific application environment and requirements. If better corrosion resistance is required, especially in the case of welding, 304L stainless steel sheet can be chosen.

304 stainless steel sheet and 316 stainless steel sheet are two common stainless steel materials, which have some differences in chemical composition, corrosion resistance and mechanical properties.

Chemical Composition: 304 stainless steel plate contains about 18% chromium (Cr) and 8% nickel (Ni), while 316 stainless steel plate contains about 16-18% chromium and 10-14% nickel, in addition to 2-3% molybdenum (Mo). The addition of molybdenum makes 316 stainless steel superior to 304 stainless steel in terms of corrosion resistance.

Corrosion Resistance: 316 stainless steel sheet has better corrosion resistance than 304 stainless steel sheet, especially for corrosive media such as chlorides. Therefore, 316 stainless steel is often used in marine environments, chemical equipment and food processing, etc., where high corrosion resistance is required.

Oxidation Resistance: 316 stainless steel sheet has better oxidation resistance in high temperature environment because the presence of molybdenum helps to improve oxidation resistance.

Strength and Hardness: Due to the presence of molybdenum in 316 stainless steel sheet, it is slightly better than 304 stainless steel sheet in some mechanical properties, with higher strength and hardness.

Get In touch

Ready to Elevate Your Projects? Dive into our Stainless Steel Collection and Submit Your Specifications Today!

Phone/WhatsApp/WeChat:+86 13052085117

Email: [email protected]

Address: RM557, NO.1388 Jiangyue Road, Shanghai China

Contact

Phone: +86-13052085117
RM557, NO.1388 Jiangyue Road, Shanghai China
Working Hours: 8:30 am and 10:00 pm